Monday, September 19, 2011
"At least it can't hurt"
One of the things that constantly amuses me is how frequently I hear from patients that their other doctor told them there was nothing wrong with them using this or that home remedy or so-called natural treatment or some other form of complementary or alternative therapy, saying "Well, at least it can't hurt."
Coming from a medical professional, ostensibly having been educated in the scientific method and the value of randomized controlled studies, such remarks to me bespeaks a surprising degree of either naivete, lackadaisical attitude, denial, or an understandable wish to gain the patient's trust and not to take away the placebo value of the treatment that the patients feel to be helping them. In my more cynical moments I sometimes suspect that the other doctor is really trying to dismiss the patient's enthusiastic recitation of the vitamin or natural remedy that they are taking so they can get on with the office visit without undue delay.
The first thing that I find so surprising about this is that so few people imagine that something they believe capable of causing significant good would be capable of causing some harm or side effect. Patients are very quick to ask if me there are any possible side effects or risks to taking medications that I recommend, but they rarely ask if there could be any side effects to this or that vitamin or "colon cleanse" or "detoxifier." Frequently, they are under the misimpression that as long as something is "natural" that it must be safe. My late father-in-law, who was a family practitioner in Brooklyn, used to become incensed at that suggestion. "Why, cholera is natural!" he would exclaim. He knew whereof he spoke, as he had seen cholera epidemics firsthand in the ghettos of Poland. My family recalls fondly the shocked stares he drew when he expressed his outrage about this notion at the top of his lungs while shopping in the natural foods market in Berkeley California with my wife.
But the thing that I find most surprising is that so many of my colleagues do take it for granted that all of these complementary and alternative medications are probably safe simply because they regard them as placebos. It seems to me a matter of logical necessity that anything capable of having an effect may cause either good or bad effects or both. Yet when I point this out to my patients they usually respond with quizzical looks. Then some of the more thoughtful ones see the point. If I have the time I relate the story of my father-in-law and how "Cholera's natural!"
I'm not saying that complementary and alternative therapies don't work. I am seeing they usually do, but not necessarily in a positive fashion.
David M. Sack, MD, is a Fellow of the American College of Physicians. He attended Harvard and Johns Hopkins Medical School. He completed his residency at Lenox Hill Hospital in New York City and a gastroenterology fellowship at Beth Israel-Deaconess, which he completed in 1983. Since then he has practiced general gastroenterology at a small community hospital in Connecticut. This post originally appeared at his blog, Prescriptions, a series of musings on medicine, medical care, the health care system and medical ethics, in no particular order.
Labels: alternative medicine, David Sack, evidence-based medicine, guest post, patient communication, Prescriptions, vitamins
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1 Comments:
Sure, you are absolutely 100% correct. Aspirin (willow bark) is natural, opium (morphine) is natural and this list can go on and on. But the average consumer can not be held liable for not knowing this information if there is no one anywhere willing to train/educate them.
Conventional medicine, the pharmaceutical industry and the government itself spend so much time and energy trying to prevent any education about alternative treatments in this country that the average consumer gets only bits and pieces of information, usually from another family member or a friend.
Just think of the possibilities if we were actually allowed access to this information for both our own health and our own safety instead of the "powers that currently be" trying so long and so hard to keep the secret.
Keeping it a secret does no more than make it that much more intriguing to the human mind. It also builds up an entire wall of mistrust between the doctor/patient relationship.
Every specialty practice out there now has multiple physicians, PA's, nutritionists, internists and whatever other names they all call themselves. What's the problem with having an individual on the payroll also familiar with the aspects common to alternative medicine.
Let go of the "secret motif" and maybe we as a country could actually get down to some serious medicine.
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